Why It Matters
Accessibility (a11y) isn't an edge case—it's a requirement. Roughly 15% of the world's population lives with some form of disability. Accessible design benefits everyone: curb cuts help wheelchair users and parents with strollers; captions help deaf users and people in loud environments. In design, this means sufficient color contrast, focus states, readable typography, and logical structure.
Examples
A button with 4.5:1 color contrast ratio meeting WCAG AA standards for readability.
Focus states on all interactive elements enabling keyboard navigation.
Form inputs with clear labels and error messages read by screen readers.
Related Terms
Component States
The different visual appearances a component can have based on user interaction or context, such as default, hover, active, focus, disabled, and error states.
Design Tokens
Named, platform-agnostic values that store design decisions like colors, spacing, typography, and shadows, enabling consistent styling across design tools and code.
Design System
A comprehensive collection of reusable components, patterns, guidelines, and design tokens that work together to ensure consistency and efficiency across product development.
Style Guide
Documentation that defines the visual language of a product, including color palettes, typography scales, spacing systems, and usage guidelines.
Explore More Design Terms
Browse our complete glossary of Figma and design systems terminology.