Definition

What is Accessibility?

The practice of designing products usable by people with disabilities, including visual, motor, auditory, and cognitive impairments.

Why It Matters

Accessibility (a11y) isn't an edge case—it's a requirement. Roughly 15% of the world's population lives with some form of disability. Accessible design benefits everyone: curb cuts help wheelchair users and parents with strollers; captions help deaf users and people in loud environments. In design, this means sufficient color contrast, focus states, readable typography, and logical structure.

Examples

1

A button with 4.5:1 color contrast ratio meeting WCAG AA standards for readability.

2

Focus states on all interactive elements enabling keyboard navigation.

3

Form inputs with clear labels and error messages read by screen readers.

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